<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rss version="2.0"
	xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
	xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
	xmlns:sy="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/"
	xmlns:slash="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/"
	>

<channel>
	<title>Vicki Boykis Gallery</title>
	<atom:link href="http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com</link>
	<description>My Writing and Visual Projects</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Thu, 25 Feb 2010 00:13:25 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	
	<language>en</language>
	<sy:updatePeriod>hourly</sy:updatePeriod>
	<sy:updateFrequency>1</sy:updateFrequency>
			<item>
		<title>Russian Tweetup</title>
		<link>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/02/25/russian-tweetup/</link>
		<comments>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/02/25/russian-tweetup/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 25 Feb 2010 00:11:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Photoshop]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/?p=112</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A quick plug for a Russian tweetup designed for a friend.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A quick plug for a Russian tweetup designed for a friend.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/02/25/russian-tweetup/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>72</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>The History of Tipping in the Boykis Household</title>
		<link>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/02/25/the-history-of-tipping-in-the-boykis-household/</link>
		<comments>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/02/25/the-history-of-tipping-in-the-boykis-household/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 25 Feb 2010 00:04:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/?p=108</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A spoof off the original History of Tipping infographic (click to enlarge)
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A spoof off the original <a href="http://www.billshrink.com/blog/7156/the-history-of-tipping/">History of Tipping infographic </a>(click to enlarge)</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/02/25/the-history-of-tipping-in-the-boykis-household/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>84</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Fake Movie Poster: Snowmageddon</title>
		<link>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/02/07/fake-movie-poster-snowmageddon/</link>
		<comments>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/02/07/fake-movie-poster-snowmageddon/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 07 Feb 2010 03:13:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Photoshop]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/?p=97</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[We had a monster snowstorm this weekend on the East Coast, which meant I couldn&#8217;t leave the house for 48 hours.  That was insane, and resulted in this mock movie poster, complete with Juno-style font.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We had a monster snowstorm this weekend on the East Coast, which meant I couldn&#8217;t leave the house for 48 hours.  That was insane, and resulted in this mock movie poster, complete with Juno-style font.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/02/07/fake-movie-poster-snowmageddon/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>4</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Monkeys cast as Jews in Russian circus</title>
		<link>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/monkeys-cast-as-jews-in-russian-circus/</link>
		<comments>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/monkeys-cast-as-jews-in-russian-circus/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 24 Jan 2010 23:36:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Writing]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/?p=90</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Here&#8217;s a piece I wrote for Jewlicious that was cross-posted to the Jerusalem Post website:
It&#8217;s sad to be Russian these days. The economy is swirling away softly down the toilet, we were unable to invade Georgia successfully, and Verka Serduchka, the Russian version of Dana International, still lives among us. The greatest misfortune Russia faces is that [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Here&#8217;s <a href="http://cgis.jpost.com/Blogs/jewlicious/entry/monkeys_cast_as_jews_in">a piece I wrote for Jewlicious</a> that was cross-posted to the Jerusalem Post website:</p>
<p>It&#8217;s sad to be Russian these days. The economy is <a href="http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601085&amp;sid=aewfCeUPJ3wQ"><span style="color: #0003ff;">swirling away softly down</span></a> the toilet, we were <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/08/09/world/europe/09georgia.html"><span style="color: #0003ff;">unable to invade Georgia successfully</span></a>, and <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xpE8Cara46o"><span style="color: #0f11ff;">Verka Serduchka</span></a>, the Russian version of Dana International, still lives among us. The greatest misfortune Russia faces is that it has run out of Jews to oppress due to  <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Jews_in_the_United_States#Immigration_from_the_Soviet_Union"><span style="color: #0003ff;">immigration to</span></a><span style="color: #0003ff;"> </span>Israel, Canada, and the Greater New York metropolitan area.</p>
<p>Russians are a hardy people, though. We know how to deal with hardships and surpass them.  Thus, we are innovating by dressing up <a href="http://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-3745700,00.html"><span style="color: #0003ff;">monkeys as Jews in the Nikulin Circus</span></a>, the most prestigious circus in Russia. And the monkeys had a WEDDING. WITH A CHUPPAH.</p>
<blockquote><p>Micky Saidov, an Israeli businessman living in Russia never would have imagined that a trip with his daughter to one of the most talked about circuses in Moscow would go from an entertaining experience to a full-blown anti-Semitic one.</p>
<p>During one of the Nikulin Circus skits, the performers simulated a &#8220;Jewish Wedding,&#8221; with the leading roles being filled by four monkeys, acting as the bride, groom and their parents.</p>
<div id="attachment_9381">
<p>That present wagon looks like really nice Crate and Barrel silverware</p>
</div>
</blockquote>
<p>These are some determined monkeys. Heck, even I didn&#8217;t want to have a chuppah, citing homegirl Golda&#8217;s reluctance to be married under one. Unfortunately, I was informed that seeing my parents&#8217; only child being married partisan-style may result in a litany of medical conditions for my mom, including high fever, itchy eyes, sneezing, light heart murmurs, leprosy, and Unbearable Grief.  Which, I&#8217;m sure is the same thing Mama Meyerson told G. Anyway, back to these monkeys.</p>
<p>Apparently, the trainers consulted with the Jewish cultural center before they put on this show:</p>
<blockquote><p>The monkeys&#8217; trainer Aziz Askarian said, &#8220;We consulted with representatives of the Jewish cultural center and they approved of everything. Moveover, they gave us advice on lighting that was imported from Israel.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>I was unsure of how to react to this situation, given that A) In the past there was no cultural center and the most Russians would have consulted before making fun of Jews is the poem, &#8220;There&#8217;s no water in your hall? Then the Yids have drank it all.&#8221; and B) It seems the skit was done in a lighthearted way. At most, there should be a warning that goes out to Israelis living in Russia: Please do not live here if you don&#8217;t understand that Russia has always had anti-Semitic overtones. People, this is not Ramat Gan.</p>
<p>So I consulted with Mr. B, who is like a wise Latina, except that he is a Wise Russian Jew.</p>
<p><strong>Mr. B:</strong> a lot of that depends on the context<br />
<strong>Mr. B:</strong> I wouldn&#8217;t be pissed if this happened in a lot of other countries in the world<br />
<strong>me:</strong> oh come on,  it&#8217;s anti-Semitic<br />
<strong>me:</strong> at least they could have chosen giraffes. Jewraffes?<br />
<strong>Mr. B:</strong> however considering how [when we lived in Russia] my mom was threatened by a drunk that wanted to carve a Star of David in her forehead and the cops said it was my mom&#8217;s fault, I tend to be more sensitive to these things<br />
<strong>me:</strong> I tend to be more sensitive to Russians dressing up monkeys as Jews<br />
<strong>Mr. B: </strong>would it be better if it was puppets?  it&#8217;s not like they dressed the monkeys to be money lenders<br />
<strong>me:</strong> They could have. Maybe they just didn&#8217;t feel like making the costumes.<br />
<strong>me:</strong> They got the peyot goin&#8217; on<br />
<strong>Mr. B: </strong>like the article said, they imitate many people including Russians, it&#8217;s not like this act is all the monkeys do<br />
<strong>me: </strong>That&#8217;s true.<br />
<strong>Mr. B:</strong> if we want to move passed being pogromed, humor needs to make a come back<br />
<strong>Mr. B: </strong>I think it&#8217;s blown a bit out of proportion. I wouldn&#8217;t get offended if it was the Druze or something<br />
<strong>me:</strong> cause you&#8217;re not Druze<br />
<strong>Mr. B: </strong>so they shouldn&#8217;t do any imitation acts?<br />
<strong>me:</strong> They can. Just not people that they tend to have killed a lot of. I wouldn&#8217;t mind it in America. Cause America doesn&#8217;t quite have a history of pogromming it up. It&#8217;s still a sore issue, and I don&#8217;t know that they approached it with the right amount of caution.</p>
<p>Mr. B has a valid point. But I am still uneasy with monkeys as Jews. Maybe giraffes for now.</p>
<p><em>This post originally appeared on </em><a href="http://www.jewlicious.com/"><em>Jewlicious.com</em></a></p>
<p><em>Jewlicious is also </em><a href="http://www.jewlicious.com/2009/07/happy-5th-anniversary-jewlicious/"><em>celebrating its 5th anniversary</em></a><em>. Happy Anniversary, Jewlicious!</em></p>
<p><em><br />
</em></p>
<p><!--INFOLINKS_OFF--> <!-- BEGIN Outbrain --> <script type="text/javascript">// <![CDATA[
	document.write ('<a href="' + document.location + '"></a>');
	document.write ('</p>
<div></div>
<p>');
// ]]&gt;</script></p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/monkeys-cast-as-jews-in-russian-circus/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>5</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>The Failed States Index</title>
		<link>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/the-failed-states-index/</link>
		<comments>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/the-failed-states-index/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 24 Jan 2010 23:31:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Writing]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/?p=86</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[One of my stories for NewEurasia discussing the Failed State index for nations:
Nothing says, “You suck at life,” quite like landing at the top of the Failed States Index, compiled by Foreign Policy magazine and the Fund for Peace (which sounds like something George Costanza would have come up with), except for possibly joining a [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>One of my stories for NewEurasia <a href="Nothing says, “You suck at life,” quite like landing at the top of the Failed States Index, compiled by Foreign Policy magazine and the Fund for Peace (which sounds like something George Costanza would have come up with), except for possibly joining a Ron Paul dating website.  I was very interested in these rankings because A)I am immensely interested in international affairs B) The most failed states are a former part of the Great USSR or in the Middle East, my two particular areas of focus and C) I am  a proud former denizen of one of the countries that is rising on the failed states index, Russia.  I sure know how to party.  You can find an interactive map of the index here.  I wanted to find out more about how they compiled it, so I perused the methodology section, which states:      The 12 indicators are: Demographic Pressures, Refugees/IDPs, Group Grievance, Human Flight, Uneven Development, Economic Decline, Delegitimization of the State, Public Services, Human Rights, Security Apparatus, Factionalized Elites, and External Intervention. Click here for more information.      A state that is failing has several attributes. One of the most common is the loss of physical control of its territory or a monopoly on the legitimate use of force. Other attributes of state failure include the erosion of legitimate authority to make collective decisions, an inability to provide reasonable public services, and the inability to interact with other states as a full member of the international community. The 12 indicators cover a wide range of elements of the risk of state failure, such as extensive corruption and criminal behavior, inability to collect taxes or otherwise draw on citizen support, large-scale involuntary dislocation of the population, sharp economic decline, group-based inequality, institutionalized persecution or discrimination, severe demographic pressures, brain drain, and environmental decay. States can fail at varying rates through explosion, implosion, erosion, or invasion over different time periods.  What this tells me is that there is a crystal ball involved somewhere.  But, what I thought was really cool was that they take into account reading hundreds of thousands of articles over a 10-month period to really gauge the tempo of a particular country.  However, given how biased the press can be, I hope they take press clippings with a mountain of salt.  Here are some of the results they’ve come up with :      * Iraq and Afghanistan are in the top 10 (naturally).     * Bangladesh and North Korea are in the top 20, which is rounded out by small and violent East Timor.     * Israel (listed with the designation “Israel/West Bank”) is pretty high up on the list, at number 58.   Obviously this is surprising for me, because, even though I often write about how Israel is one big bowl of crazy, I can’t imagine the Middle East’s only democracy and one that seems to be surviving the global recession as a failed state.  Regarding Eurasia, the news doesn’t look so good, either.  While none of the Eurasian states are in the top twenty, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, and Iran show up in the top 40. Other than their ranks, there is little mention of any of the Eurasian states in Foreign Policy’s analysis of the situation.  In fact, Uzbekistan’s rank has improved, from rank 28, to 31 over the past year.  So has Turkmenistan and Kazakhstan.  The hotspots, predictability, continue to be Russia, Georgia, and Azerbaijan.  The only two countries with a borderline stable rating were tiny Armenia and Kazakhstan, which is surprising, given the crisis in Kazakhstan’s banking sector.  I could play around with this index forever, but anyway, go look for yourself.  There’s interesting data and implications there, paritcularly if you analyze year-over-year growth rates in the index.">discussing the Failed State index</a> for nations:</p>
<p>Nothing says, “You suck at life,” quite like landing at the top of the <a href="http://www.foreignpolicy.com/articles/2009/06/22/the_2009_failed_states_index" target="_blank">Failed States Index</a>, compiled by Foreign Policy magazine and the Fund for Peace (which sounds like<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Strike_%28Seinfeld%29#The_Human_Fund" target="_blank"> something George Costanza would have come up with</a>), except for possibly <a href="http://www.ronpaulsingles.com/" target="_blank">joining a Ron Paul dating website</a>.</p>
<p>I was very interested in these rankings because A)I am immensely interested in international affairs B) The most failed states are a former part of the Great USSR or in the Middle East, my two particular areas of focus and C) I am  a proud former denizen of one of the countries that is rising on the failed states index, Russia.  I sure know how to party.</p>
<p>You can find an<a href="http://www.foreignpolicy.com/articles/2009/06/22/2009_failed_states_index_interactive_map_and_rankings" target="_blank"> interactive map of the index here</a>.  I wanted to find out more about how they compiled it, so I perused the <a href="http://www.foreignpolicy.com/articles/2009/06/22/2009_failed_states_index_faq_methodology" target="_blank">methodology section</a>, which states:</p>
<blockquote><p>The 12 indicators are: Demographic Pressures, Refugees/IDPs, Group Grievance, Human Flight, Uneven Development, Economic Decline, Delegitimization of the State, Public Services, Human Rights, Security Apparatus, Factionalized Elites, and External Intervention. <a href="http://www.fundforpeace.org/web/index.php?option=com_content&amp;task=view&amp;id=229&amp;Itemid=366" target="_blank">Click here</a> for more information.</p>
<p>A state that is failing has several attributes. One of the most common is the loss of physical control of its territory or a monopoly on the legitimate use of force. Other attributes of state failure include the erosion of legitimate authority to make collective decisions, an inability to provide reasonable public services, and the inability to interact with other states as a full member of the international community. The 12 indicators cover a wide range of elements of the risk of state failure, such as extensive corruption and criminal behavior, inability to collect taxes or otherwise draw on citizen support, large-scale involuntary dislocation of the population, sharp economic decline, group-based inequality, institutionalized persecution or discrimination, severe demographic pressures, brain drain, and environmental decay. States can fail at varying rates through explosion, implosion, erosion, or invasion over different time periods.</p></blockquote>
<p>What this tells me is that there is a crystal ball involved somewhere.</p>
<p>But, what I thought was really cool was that they take into account reading hundreds of thousands of articles over a 10-month period to really gauge the tempo of a particular country.  However, given how biased the press can be, I hope they take press clippings with a mountain of salt.  Here are some of the results they’ve come up with :</p>
<ul>
<li>Iraq and Afghanistan are in the top 10 (naturally).</li>
<li>Bangladesh and North Korea are in the top 20, which is rounded out by small and violent East Timor.</li>
<li>Israel (listed with the designation “Israel/West Bank”) is pretty high up on the list, at number 58.   Obviously this is surprising for me, because, even though <a href="http://www.jewlicious.com/author/vicki/" target="_blank">I often write about</a> how Israel is one big bowl of crazy, I can’t imagine the Middle East’s only democracy and one that seems to be surviving the global recession as a failed state.</li>
</ul>
<p>Regarding Eurasia, the news doesn’t look so good, either.  While none of the Eurasian states are in the top twenty, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, and Iran show up in the top 40. Other than their ranks, there is little mention of any of the Eurasian states in Foreign Policy’s analysis of the situation.  In fact, Uzbekistan’s rank has improved, from rank 28, to 31 over the past year.  So has Turkmenistan and Kazakhstan.</p>
<p>The hotspots, predictability, continue to be Russia, Georgia, and Azerbaijan.  The only two countries with a borderline stable rating were tiny Armenia and Kazakhstan, which is surprising, given the <a href="http://businessneweurope.eu/story1706" target="_blank">crisis in Kazakhstan’s banking sector</a>.</p>
<p>I could play around with this index forever, but anyway, go look for yourself.  There’s interesting data and implications there, paritcularly if you analyze year-over-year growth rates in the index.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/the-failed-states-index/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>4</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Spread the Wealth</title>
		<link>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/spread-the-wealth/</link>
		<comments>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/spread-the-wealth/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 24 Jan 2010 23:28:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Writing]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/?p=82</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[My conversation about the economics of being an artist with Milena Thomas of Art and Avarice:
This week’s contribution is by blogger and international economist Vicki Boykis (@vboykis), whose self-descriptive tagline reads: “Snark. Economics. Post-Soviet. Jewesque.” She was kind enough to add her thoughts to this series.
Vicki Boykis &#8211; International Trade Analyst, Blogger

1.    [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>My <a href="http://artandavarice.com/?p=135">conversation about the economics of being an artist </a>with Milena Thomas of Art and Avarice:</p>
<p>This week’s contribution is by <a href="http://www.vickiboykis.com/about/" target="_blank">blogger</a> and international economist Vicki Boykis (<a href="http://twitter.com/vboykis" target="_blank">@vboykis</a>), whose self-descriptive tagline reads: “Snark. Economics. Post-Soviet. Jewesque.” She was kind enough to add her thoughts to this series.</p>
<div id="attachment_151"><a href="http://artandavarice.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/Photo-53.jpg"></a>Vicki Boykis &#8211; International Trade Analyst, Blogger</p>
</div>
<p>1.     Why Are Artists Poor? (a great question, and the title of a book by economist Hans Abbing)</p>
<p>a.     Why are so many people who pursue “art” for a living poor, or simply unable to lead a stable financial life?</p>
<blockquote><p>There are several answers to this question, from my experience as a part-time freelance writer with a steady daytime economist gig.</p>
<p>The first is that writers and other artists are not in demand. That is, literature, writing, analysis, etc. is important as part of humanity, but it is not as an essential need as healthcare, food, water, transportation, etc. So, from an economic perspective, the elasticity for art is very high.</p>
<p>The second is that there is an oversaturation of supply of artists in the marketplace. Many people (myself included) feel a pull to create. Not as many feel the pull to astrophysics or, say, dentistry, which is why artists often have trouble leading a stable financial life.</p></blockquote>
<p>b. What do you think is the greatest roadblock to artists being able to make a steady living in their craft? Do they trap themselves into thinking financial success=selling out?</p>
<blockquote><p>The greatest roadblock is the inherent nature of the artist, which lies in inspiration. How many allegorical stories have we heard of the artist not being able to create unless he was inspired? In fact, I just read an interview today with Alasdair Gray (who I’ve never heard of, by the way,) who said that he did his best writing when he was in the end of a miserable first marriage.He says, ” I was writing various chapters of Lanark throughout that time and what I can remember is that near the end of the marriage, I could only relax by describing the horrible state of the city of Unthank and the institution under it. Because what I suffered…”and went on to write a remarkable series. Often, us artists think that we can only paint after a surrealist dream or sing after listening to Susan Boyle or write after having a delicious jar of Nutella and thinking we want to describe the creamy hazely goodness for an audience.</p>
<p>Steady living involves something else entirely: having your nose to the grindstone. So, often, this involves writing copy or affiliate marketing articles or constantly pimping out your writing on Twitter, which creates the selling out feeling that many artists sneer at, equated with a steady living. You don’t need to “be in the mood” to add up an Excel sheet. You do to write the Inferno. In fact, that’s wh<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patronage" target="_blank">y the patronage system</a> was so awesome. You could pretty much just sit around in your 12th cenutry boxers, go to Ye Olde Starbuckes at noon and crank out <a href="http://www.luminarium.org/sevenlit/donne/sunrising.php" target="_blank">The Sun Rising</a> whenever you felt like it. So yes, artists do trick themselves into this model these days, and if anyone is coincidentally intersted in patronaging a plucky economist, please contact me asap.</p></blockquote>
<p>2.     A recent article “<a href="http://chinaluxculturebiz.wordpress.com/2009/09/11/chinese-graduates-increasingly-drawn-to-the-arts/" target="_blank">Chinese Graduates Increasingly Drawn to the Arts</a>” highlights a significant shift in Chinese culture and art.</p>
<p>a. Based on what you’ve read, what is your opinion of the recent surge of contemporary art in China? What has allowed this to happen?</p>
<blockquote><p>The less a society is merely trying to survive, the more arts, which are, as I wrote above not necessities, evolving. Something I think about is China as that island in Lost. I pretty much have no idea what goes on in that show, but my husband watches it on Hulu in the same room I have my computer, which means I’m doomed to watching it. I remember seeing some sort of doctor in it, and he was pretty much hot stuff the first couple episodes because everyone kept coming down with some kind of plague or having babies or what have you. No one needs artists in the basic stages of society, which is what China was going through as it struggled to recover from the Great Leap Forward and into an industrial society. Now that things are going much better, its economy is growing exponentially, there is more focus on the more refined aspects of culture, expressed in art.</p></blockquote>
<p>3. Property rights are a hallmark of a free society. How do property rights affect an artist’s ability to make a living? How can we balance the freedoms of globalization and technology and protecting artist interests online?</p>
<p>a.     Is “crowd-sourcing” killing the individual artist?</p>
<blockquote><p>If you’re talking about things like taking ideas from social media, I would say yes and no.  Perfect example of how it has? <a href="http://www.slate.com/id/2227201/entry/2227202/" target="_blank">Saving Face</a>, a chick-lit novel written in real-time and with help from Facebook and Twitter by Dahlia Lithwick. She basically wrote a chapter a day and asked for input on legal terminology, mom terminology, and writing from Facebook fans and on Twitter. I helped out, along with hundreds of other people. Did her novel turn out great? Yeah. But she couldn’t have done it if she didn’t have the legal background on her own and writing talent to boot. So I’d say there are two sides to the coin.</p></blockquote>
<p>b.     How has creative commons changed art, music, and social media?</p>
<blockquote><p>TONS. Just speaking from my own experience, it allows me to remix things on my website that I would never have been able to before. For example, I make a comic out of creative commons pictures based on current events. I would never have been able to desecrate great photographs in the same way before. At the same time, many great works are still not remixed. So, the more things change, the more they stay the same.</p></blockquote>
<p>If you enjoyed this post, you may also be interested in earlier contributions to the series: read <a href="http://artandavarice.com/?p=119" target="_blank">Take 1</a> and <a href="http://artandavarice.com/?p=130" target="_blank">Take 2</a> as well!</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/spread-the-wealth/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>81</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Everyone Suffers from the Same Toothache</title>
		<link>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/everyone-suffers-from-the-same-toothache/</link>
		<comments>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/everyone-suffers-from-the-same-toothache/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 24 Jan 2010 23:18:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Writing]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/?p=75</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
One of my first paid book reviews, for Interfaithfamily.com
Everyone Suffering From the Same Toothache
By Vicki Boykis


August 24, 2009
Review of Sana Krasikov&#8217;s One More Year: Stories (New York: Random House, 2009)
The short story collection One More Year delivers what its title hints at: a reading experience of floating for one more year as an immigrant between cultures. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>
<p>One of my first paid book reviews, for <a href="http://www.interfaithfamily.com/arts_and_entertainment/popular_culture/Everyone_Suffering_From_the_Same_Toothache.shtml">Interfaithfamily.com</a></p>
<h1>Everyone Suffering From the Same Toothache</h1>
<div id="byline">By <a href="http://www.interfaithfamily.com/elgg/pg/profile/O801L28D52M0F06983D1N861689">Vicki Boykis</a></div>
</div>
<div>
<p>August 24, 2009</p>
<p>Review of Sana Krasikov&#8217;s <a href="http://search.barnesandnoble.com/One-More-Year/Sana-Krasikov/e/9780385524407/?itm=2" target="_blank"><em>One More Year: Stories</em></a> (New York: Random House, 2009)</p>
<p>The short story collection <em>One More Year</em> delivers what its title hints at: a reading experience of floating for one more year as an immigrant between cultures. In short, it&#8217;s depressing yet poignant enough that you feel you&#8217;ve learned something when you&#8217;re done reading and don&#8217;t completely want to kill yourself. If you&#8217;ve wondered what it&#8217;s like to spend a year in limbo between the former Soviet Union and the United States, as well as two mentalities, you&#8217;ve hit the Borscht BINGO.</p>
<p>Having been in the same situation, that is, leaving Russia with my parents when I was 5, I can attest to first-time author Sana Krasikov&#8217;s descriptions of life in the ether between the Soviet Union and America. In the book, there are eight short stories, each coming at immigrant life from a slightly different perspective. Each story is introspective, somber and melancholy. That is, each story is very Russian. Even having grown up in a household constantly obsessed with the vicissitudes of switching societies, this book sent me to the reflective doldrums. From the first story of Ilona Siegel from Tbilisi, Georgia, divorced and living with an elderly roommate in New York state, the deep, even sonorous, atmosphere descends on you as if you are descending in a bathysphere into the ocean and the pressure quietly closes in. (Did I mention this book is extremely melancholy? )</p>
<p>For me, each character borders on the vaguely familiar, from people I know directly or those my family gossips about, which, I suspect, was also Krasikov&#8217;s research method. There is the young student, Anya, who left provincial Dolsk (near Nizhniy Novogord, coincidentally my birth place), seeking a chance in America, but instead finding herself in a miserable marriage of convenience. There is Maia, forced to scrape by in Yonkers as she struggles to provide for her son, Gogi, in Tbilisi. When he comes to visit, he is filled with an inexplicable attitude of dissent. There is Lev, living comfortably with his wife, Dina, in the New York suburbs when his niece comes to visit, asking for money and breaking up their suburban routine. Somber and realistic, Krasikov paints a picture of life in Russia, America and in the fog of lost souls in between.</p>
<p>One of my favorite stories in the book is &#8220;The Alternate,&#8221; which details how a Russian Jew, Victor, lives with a Russian woman, Vera, and thinks back to his past as a student in St. Petersburg after he meets the daughter of his former girlfriend from his hometown of Zhitomir, Ukraine. What I most enjoyed in this story is that I can relate to it the most. I am also the byproduct of a mixed marriage; my father is Russian and my mom is Russian Jewish, resulting in some interesting situations around the house. We have both icons and menorahs in our house, and guilting my dad into going to services on Friday is as regular of an occurrence as my dad guilting my mom into letting him wear his cross around the house. In the beginning of the story, they are at a Jewish wedding, and the talk turns to <a onmouseover="TagToTip('tt113', BALLOON, true, FADEIN, 0, FADEOUT, 0, ABOVE, true, WIDTH, 350, PADDING, 12, TEXTALIGN, 'left', OFFSETX, -10); return false" href="javascript:NewWin600('/common/glossary/gl_113.shtml');">kippot</a>:</p>
<p>&#8220;Back when we lived in Queens,&#8221; Vera interrupted, &#8220;we knew one Modern Orthodox couple.&#8221; She glanced over at Victor, then carried on. &#8220;They had a little girl and two boys. Sometimes the boys wore their kippahs, sometimes they didn&#8217;t. Maybe they thought God performed spot inspections.&#8221; &#8220;Wait until it&#8217;s our turn for a spot inspection,&#8221; [Victor] said morbidly. His wife stared at him in bewilderment, a small crease of spite forming in between her thin brows. He knew what that look meant: when exactly had he become such a big Jew? And all he&#8217;d done was start reading those Telushkin books before bed.</p>
<p>In that brief paragraph, Krasikov captures the epitome of so much of Russian-Jewish marriage, a situation that I&#8217;ve noticed before countless times (in my own family, jokingly, and in others, with the same level of tension as the author depicts). Krasikov nails it perfectly, down to the crease in the brow and the Telushkin books. I actually was just skimming our collection when I was home a couple weeks ago. That Telushkin guy really has a lot to say about Jewish joy.</p>
<p>The other thing I&#8217;ve wondered about and laud as I was rereading parts of the book is how she manages to pin down adult immigrant emotions so accurately. Krasikov herself was only 8 when she came to the United States. I&#8217;ve noticed with children of immigration, such as myself, that our understanding of immigration is shaped as much by what our parents tell us as by our own memories. Her extrapolation to adulthood only highlights her skill in these tightly crafted stories.</p>
<p>In addition to creating a whole world for those who might have never been exposed to post-Soviet nationals and Russian Jews (lucky you,) her similes and metaphors are sometimes the best part of the work. She writes about a character&#8217;s trip to Moscow:</p>
<blockquote><p>In the metro, I was met by the usual ocean of dour faces. My God, I thought, these people have chandeliers in their subway. They have sculpted arches and mosaics. Their stations look better than the halls of some universities! Couldn&#8217;t they at least be delighted about that? It was as if everyone in Moscow was suffering from exactly the same toothache. And soon enough, I&#8217;d be suffering from it, too.</p></blockquote>
<p>So if you are looking to get insight into immigration or a perspective on your own, give <em>One More Year</em> a try. Prepare to be a little depressed, but a lot enlightened.</p>
</div>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/everyone-suffers-from-the-same-toothache/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>23</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Typography: Thursday</title>
		<link>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/typography-thursday/</link>
		<comments>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/typography-thursday/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 24 Jan 2010 23:12:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Photoshop]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/?p=69</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This one was inspired by the numerous examples of great typography online.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This one was inspired by the numerous examples of great typography online.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/typography-thursday/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>22</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Poster Concept: The Dead Sea</title>
		<link>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/poster-concept-the-dead-sea/</link>
		<comments>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/poster-concept-the-dead-sea/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 24 Jan 2010 21:24:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Photoshop]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/?p=63</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I love the Dead Sea in Israel.  Along the same vein as the Israel Soldiers poster, here&#8217;s one I designed around the benefits of the Dead Sea for your skin. And yep, that&#8217;s me!
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I love the Dead Sea in Israel.  Along the same vein as the<a href="http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/poster-concept-the-israeli-army/"> Israel Soldiers poster</a>, here&#8217;s one I designed around the benefits of the Dead Sea for your skin. And yep, that&#8217;s me!</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/poster-concept-the-dead-sea/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Poster Concept: The Israeli Army</title>
		<link>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/poster-concept-the-israeli-army/</link>
		<comments>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/poster-concept-the-israeli-army/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 24 Jan 2010 21:14:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Photoshop]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/?p=53</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Inspired by this image as well as pro-Israel imagery that I&#8217;ve seen throughout my college career, I deiced to create a poster playing off of it making special use of highlighting objects in black and white photos.  This is obviously not implying that any of the paratroopers in the photo are or are not gay, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Inspired by <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Soldiers_Western_Wall_1967.jpg">this image</a> as well as pro-Israel imagery that I&#8217;ve seen throughout my college career, I deiced to create a poster playing off of it making special use of highlighting objects in black and white photos.  This is obviously not implying that any of the paratroopers in the photo are or are not gay, or that purple is the official color of gay people.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/poster-concept-the-israeli-army/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Book Cover Concept Master and Margarita</title>
		<link>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/book-cover-concept-master-and-margarita/</link>
		<comments>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/book-cover-concept-master-and-margarita/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 24 Jan 2010 21:03:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Photoshop]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/?p=48</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Master and Margarita by Mikhail Bulgakov is one of my favorite books, so I decided to re-imagine its book cover sans the famous black cat that so many book versions have.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Master and Margarita by Mikhail Bulgakov is one of my favorite books, so I decided to re-imagine its book cover sans the famous black cat that so many book versions have.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/book-cover-concept-master-and-margarita/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>32</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Song of Songs</title>
		<link>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/song-of-songs/</link>
		<comments>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/song-of-songs/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 24 Jan 2010 19:55:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Photoshop]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/?p=42</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This is a concept poster I designed for a verse from Song of Songs, which is one of the most sensual and touching parts of the Hebrew Bible detailing a conversation between two lovers.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This is a concept poster I designed for a verse from Song of Songs, which is one of the most sensual and touching parts of the Hebrew Bible detailing a conversation between two lovers.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/song-of-songs/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>26</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Paper:Russia&#8217;s International Trade Policy</title>
		<link>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/paperrussias-international-trade-policy/</link>
		<comments>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/paperrussias-international-trade-policy/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 24 Jan 2010 19:39:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Writing]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/?p=36</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This is a paper I wrote working up to my honors thesis examining Russia&#8217;s international trade policy after the fall of communism.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This is a paper I wrote working up to my honors thesis examining Russia&#8217;s international trade policy after the fall of communism.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/paperrussias-international-trade-policy/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>32</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Honors Thesis: Russia and Its Oil Industry</title>
		<link>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/honors-thesis/</link>
		<comments>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/honors-thesis/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 24 Jan 2010 19:34:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Writing]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/?p=28</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[To receive my Honors B.S. in Economics from Penn State University in 2007, I researched and fleshed out a thesis titled &#8220;The Impact of the Fall of the Soviet Union on the Russian Oil Industry.&#8221;  In it, I explored the constraints to the Soviet Union&#8217;s centralized economy (soft budget constraints, lack of incentives, and poor [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>To receive my Honors B.S. in Economics from Penn State University in 2007, I researched and fleshed out a thesis titled &#8220;The Impact of the Fall of the Soviet Union on the Russian Oil Industry.&#8221;  In it, I explored the constraints to the Soviet Union&#8217;s centralized economy (soft budget constraints, lack of incentives, and poor communication) as applied to the Soviet oil industry and post-Soviet Russia.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/honors-thesis/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Free Trade Agreement between the European Union and Georgia</title>
		<link>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/free-trade-agreement-between-the-european-union-and-georgia/</link>
		<comments>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/free-trade-agreement-between-the-european-union-and-georgia/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 24 Jan 2010 19:24:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Writing]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/?p=18</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[For a project as an associate within Consulting in Global Insight in 2008, I was part of a multi-contractor team (in conjunction with the Center for Social and Economic Research) completing a study on the economic feasibility and impact of a free trade agreement between the EU and the country of Georgia.  My primary contribution [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>For a project as an associate within Consulting in Global Insight in 2008, I was part of a multi-contractor team (in conjunction with the Center for Social and Economic Research) completing a study on the economic feasibility and impact of a free trade agreement between the EU and the country of Georgia.  My primary contribution was in data calculations and editing the document, as well as research into the economic sectors of Georgia.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/free-trade-agreement-between-the-european-union-and-georgia/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Sfabrications Logo for Sophie</title>
		<link>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/sfabrications-logo-for-sophie/</link>
		<comments>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/sfabrications-logo-for-sophie/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 24 Jan 2010 19:06:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Photoshop]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Web Design]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/?p=12</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Sophie runs an online shop where she makes purses and other really cool crafts out of beautiful fabric.  She is based in Israel.  She wanted a logo that reflected both the creative, colorful fabrics that she used, as well as her English and Hebrew-speaking clientele.  The result was this logo.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Sophie runs an online shop where she makes purses and other really cool crafts out of beautiful fabric.  She is based in Israel.  She wanted a logo that reflected both the creative, colorful fabrics that she used, as well as her English and Hebrew-speaking clientele.  The result was this logo.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/sfabrications-logo-for-sophie/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>22</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>International Ocean Trade Forecast 2009</title>
		<link>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/trade-forecast/</link>
		<comments>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/trade-forecast/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 24 Jan 2010 18:02:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Writing]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/?p=1</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[An international trade forecast outlook written in 2009 for American Shipper magazine.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>An international trade forecast outlook written in 2009 for American Shipper magazine.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://gallery.vickiboykis.com/2010/01/24/trade-forecast/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
		</item>
	</channel>
</rss>

